WASHINGTON, DC -- A bill in Vermont that would require non-gunowners to register with the government and pay a $500 fee for the "privilege" of not owning a firearm is not only a bad idea, says the Libertarian Party -- it's an affront to the Second Amendment. "Non-gunowners have rights, too," said Steve Dasbach, the party's national director. "Just as the Second Amendment protects your right to keep and bear arms, so, too, should it protect your right to not-keep and not-bear arms. "Ultimately, this law would be just as unfair and un-American as laws that force gun owners to register with the government. That's why Libertarians fervently defend the right of gunowners and non-gunowners alike to be free of government harassment." The bill, H. 760, was filed by State Representative Fred Maslack (R-Poultney) last year, and there is a "good chance" he will re-introduce it this year, he said. Maslack also said he expects copy-cat bills to be filed in other states. It would require every Vermont adult who chooses not to own a gun to register their name, address, driver's license number, and Social Security number with the state government. Any citizen of military age (except members of the armed forces or police) who does not own a gun would also have to pay a $500 "registration fee." Maslack argued that the Second Amendment and the Vermont constitution confer a positive obligation on citizens to own guns for the "defense of themselves and the state." The state government should therefore maintain a list of all citizens who reject that obligation, he said, and should collect $500 to cover the cost of someone else assuming that responsibility. Yes, the proposal is thought-provoking and clever -- and would provide an ironic come-uppance to gun-haters had it passed -- but it should be rejected for several reasons, said Dasbach: * H. 760 presumes that the Second Amendment not only protects your right to own a gun, but imposes an affirmative obligation to do so. "But the Bill of Rights imposes no obligation to exercise any right, nor does it grant the government the power to punish you for not doing so," he said. "For example, the First Amendment recognizes your right to freedom of religion. But the government has no right to mandate registration of atheists." * H. 760 presumes that government has the right to determine the status and parameters of gun ownership. "After all, if government has the right to make you register and pay a fee for not owning a gun, doesn't it also have the right to do the opposite?" he said. "That's why even the most fervent pro-gunner should oppose this law." * H. 760 creates a de-facto list of gunowners. "By creating a registration database of non-gunowners, this bill also gives the government a list of gunowners -- that is, all the military-age adults not in the non-gunowners database," he said. "That's a list the government has no business having." * H. 760 discriminates against non-gunowners. "By forcing non-gunowners to pay a $500 fee, this law punishes people who may oppose firearms for religious or moral reasons," he said. "Adults should have the right to make decisions about guns without government pressure." * H. 760 could be the beginning of a "slippery slope" of laws attacking non-gunowners. "If this law passes, what's next?" he asked. "Background checks for non-gunowners? A five-day waiting period before you're allowed not to own a gun? A higher registration fee if you decide not to own an AK-47 than if you decide not to own a pistol?" However, there is one potentially beneficial result if such a law was passed, admitted Dasbach. "To paraphrase the classic bumpersticker, if you outlaw not having a gun, only outlaws won't have guns," he said. "H. 760 may be the only law ever proposed that could actually accomplish that goal."